Atari Sierra 16-Bit Computer System  

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

The Atari Sierra 16-Bit Computer

 

 

Project Sierra, one of Atari's new 16-bit computer design idea's.  Sierra sadly was a travesty from the start.

 

The idea was simple enough - design a computer by committee.   This idea did nothing but cause constant delay's, bickering, constant changes and an engineering team who could never even get started on a design because no one could decide on what way to go.

There were questions on the processor - 68000, 32016 or 286.   Memory was being debated on. Storage was also another target of disagreement - whether to be IBM 5.25" format or a newer upcoming 3", 3 1/4" or 3.5" standard, these were all being presented and discussed.

For the Operating System, considerations were being narrowed to the possibility of using VisiCorp's new "Visi On" Windowing Operating system that had just been released in 1983:

 

Atari engineers were also disussing implementing Project "Snowcap" - Atari's own custom Windowing OS running on a version of BSD Unix.

So while the bickering of the system was on-going, the chipset continued along outside of the sphere of confusion from the committee.   The Chipset was being done under Ted Kahn and Chris Jeffers in Atari's Corporate Research group in 1196 Borregas.

The new high end chipset was called "Rainbow" - the chipset would consist of an advanced sound processor capable of up to 64 channels.

The graphics side was a pair of chips - Silver & Gold.   Gold was the graphics display list processor and Silver was the sprite generator.  The design was scalable - the more sprites needed, the more Silvers that could be added onto it.

During design and conceptualization, even Atari's own Industrial Design group was kept out of the loop and instead of a proper plastic concept case, a rough mockup was made.  The design was clumsy, ugly and very un-Atari looking.

Meanwhile in other area's of the company, things were moving along into actually demonstrating hardware in a group called "GAZA"...

 


 

If you are a former Atari employee who worked on the Sierra or have additional information, documents or other technical data/software, materials, etc...  Please:

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